Eczema (EG-zih-mah) is a skin condition that usually comes and goes. The most common form of eczema is atopic dermatitis (ay-TOP-ick dur-ma-TIE-tiss), which is an inflammation of the skin. During a flare-up, the skin becomes extremely itchy, red, scaly, and irritated.
Eczema can be widespread or limited to a few areas of the body depending on your age.
Atopic dermatitis affects about 35 million people in the United States. This disease can occur at any age, but atopic dermatitis first appears most often in infants and young children.
Most people with atopic dermatitis have family members with atopic dermatitis as well. However, atopic dermatitis does not spread from person to person.
Causes of Eczema People with eczema (atopic dermatitis) may have a unique set of triggers that produce a skin rash.
How Common is Eczema? Eczema (atopic dermatitis) is the most common skin problem in children under the age of 12.
What to Ask Your Doctor If your healthcare provider prescribes medicine for eczema (atopic dermatitis) you should ask certain questions during your next visit.